Environmental Science
Ecology, climate science, sustainability, and environmental policy.
Who It's For
You care deeply about the environment and want to study the science behind climate, ecosystems, and sustainability. If you enjoy being outdoors, are comfortable with interdisciplinary thinking (combining biology, chemistry, geology, and policy), and want your work to address real-world environmental problems, this is a meaningful fit.
If you prefer deep specialization in a single science, environmental science's breadth across many disciplines might feel shallow. Students who want a purely lab-based or purely policy-based career might prefer biology or political science, respectively.
How Your High School Classes Connect
How much each subject matters in this degree
Common Coursework
Cover mechanics, energy, waves, and thermodynamics through problems and hands-on lab experiments.
Master derivatives and integrals — the math of rates of change and areas under curves.
Survey life from molecules to ecosystems — cells, genetics, evolution, ecology, and organ systems.
Study atoms, bonding, reactions, stoichiometry, equilibrium, and thermodynamics at the molecular level.
Apply statistical tests and modeling to environmental field data and ecological surveys.
Study how living organisms respond to pollution, habitat loss, and environmental change.
Analyze how organisms interact with each other and their environments in populations and ecosystems.
Analyze pollutants in air, water, and soil — their sources, reactions, and cleanup methods.
Analyze soil composition, formation, and chemistry for agriculture and environmental management.
Study Earth's climate system, greenhouse gases, feedback loops, and climate modeling techniques.
Study how water moves through rivers, aquifers, and watersheds, and how to manage water resources.
Map and analyze spatial data using software to solve environmental and planning problems.
Examine regulations like the Clean Air Act and how policy shapes environmental protection.
Collect ecological data outdoors — sampling techniques, species surveys, and habitat assessment.
Common Next Steps
Brightest = most common path
Top Colleges for Environmental Science
Related Careers
Primary Path
Also Common
Job Market Outlook
Explore Career Paths
Interactive map showing how Environmental Science connects to 9+ careers
Is Environmental Science right for you?
Take our free 20-minute assessment to find out if environmental science matches your personality, interests, and strengths.
Take the Free Assessment